Options · Deribit · 5-min refresh

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BTC & ETH options structure — put/call ratios, max pain, and where open interest is concentrated by strike and expiry.

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Spot
underlying price
Put/Call · OI
 
Put/Call · Volume
 
Total Open Interest
— C · — P
Nearest Max Pain
vs spot: —

Open Interest by Strike

Calls Puts
Call OI (left, cyan) vs put OI (right, red) at each strike near spot. The dashed line marks the current spot; heavy call clusters act as resistance, heavy put clusters as support.

Dealer Gamma Exposure · GEX by Strike

Positive (stabilising) Negative (amplifying)
Net GEX
$M · per 1-unit move
Regime
 
Gamma Flip
vs spot: —
Call / Put GEX
gamma$ totals ($M)
Net dealer gamma per strike (call gamma$ − put gamma$, dealer-short convention). Green bars mean dealers fade moves (vol-suppressing); red bars mean dealers chase moves (vol-amplifying). The dashed line marks the gamma flip — below it the market tends to trade with higher realised volatility.

IV Term Structure

At-the-money implied vol by days-to-expiry. Upward slope = contango (calm); inverted (near > far) = stress/event premium.

IV Skew · 25Δ Risk Reversal

Front-expiry OTM put IV minus OTM call IV. Positive = puts richer (downside fear); negative = calls richer (upside chase).
OTM Put IV
ATM IV
front expiry
OTM Call IV
Risk Reversal (put − call)

PCR History · 24h

Below 0.7 = call-dominant (bullish); above 1.0 = put-dominant (bearish/hedging).

OI by Expiry

Calls Puts
Where open interest concentrates across expiry dates.
BTC vs ETH Comparison
PCR (OI)
BTC
--
ETH
--
Total OI
BTC
--
ETH
--
Max Pain
BTC
--
ETH
--
Call/Put Vol Ratio
BTC
--
ETH
--

Expiry Summary

sorted by nearest
Expiry Call OI Put OI PCR Max Pain Total Contracts
Loading expiry data...
How options data works & how to read it

Data source

Analytics are drawn from Deribit, the largest crypto options venue by open interest, refreshed every 5 minutes. Strike prices, OI, PCR, and max pain are derived from live order books and settlement data.

Put/Call ratio

A PCR below 0.7 = call buying dominant (bullish crowd); below 0.5 turns contrarian (everyone already long). Above 1.0 = put dominance (bearish or heavy hedging); above 1.5 can be contrarian bullish as fear-driven hedging often marks bottoms. Sharp moves between extremes are more reliable than a static level.

Max pain theory

Market makers (usually net sellers) are incentivised to let price drift toward the strike where the fewest options expire in-the-money, minimising their payout. Price often gravitates there in the final days before a major monthly expiry, strongest when OI is concentrated near the money.

OI by strike = support/resistance

Heavy call OI creates resistance (makers who sold those calls sell spot/futures to hedge as price rises); heavy put OI creates support (they buy as price falls). The highest total-OI strikes are the strongest magnets; price between two clusters often consolidates until a catalyst breaks it.

What the ribbon shows

Spot = underlying price. PCR OI / Volume = the two sentiment gauges. Total OI = call vs put split. Nearest max pain = the mathematical pin for the closest expiry, with its distance from spot.

Data Accuracy: Options data is sourced through Smart Money's aggregation infrastructure and refreshed every 5 minutes. OI and PCR figures can shift rapidly as large orders are placed or expired contracts roll off. The max pain calculation is a mathematical estimate based on current open interest distribution — it is not a guaranteed price target and can change significantly with each new options trade or expiry event.

Theory vs Reality: Max pain and options-based support/resistance are theoretical constructs. Market makers do not always delta-hedge perfectly, and external macro events, news catalysts, or large spot market flows can easily override the gravitational pull of the options market. These concepts work best as context, not as precise price targets.

Not Financial Advice: All data and analysis presented on this platform is for informational purposes only. Nothing here constitutes investment advice, a solicitation to buy or sell any asset, or a guarantee of future performance. Options trading carries substantial risk and is not suitable for all investors. You may lose some or all of your capital. Conduct your own research and consult a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

Technical Analysis